IMB

IMB（Intel MPI Benchmarks）用于评估HPC集群在不同消息粒度下节点间点对点、全局通信的效率。

1. 一、作业提交参数说明

用户可通过公共模板提交IMB作业，与IMB相关的作业参数如下：

2. IMB作业运行参考

1.slurm文件

#!/bin/bash
#SBATCH --job-name=mpi-benchmark
#SBATCH --partition=dell_intel
#SBATCH --output=%j.out
#SBATCH --error=%j.err
#SBATCH -N 2
#SBATCH --ntasks-per-node=20

ulimit -s unlimited
ulimit -l unlimited

source /opt/ohpc/pub/apps/intel/setvars.sh
module load intel/mpi-2021.1.1
module load intel/mpi-benchmark/2021.3
export I_MPI_OFI_PROVIDER=Verbs
export FI_VERBS_IFACE=team1.282

mpirun -genv I_MPI_FABRICS ofi -genv I_MPI_DEBUG 5 -np 40 -ppn 20 -host c1,c2 IMB-MPI1 pingpong > resoult.txt    #-genv I_MPI_DEBUG 打印mpi debug信息

2.运行结果

# List of Benchmarks to run:

# PingPong

#---------------------------------------------------
# Benchmarking PingPong
# #processes = 2
# ( 38 additional processes waiting in MPI_Barrier)
#---------------------------------------------------
       #bytes #repetitions      t[usec]   Mbytes/sec
            0         1000         1.07         0.00
            1         1000         1.08         0.92
            2         1000         1.08         1.86
            4         1000         1.08         3.70
            8         1000         1.08         7.40
           16         1000         1.08        14.81
           32         1000         1.09        29.36
           64         1000         1.13        56.86
          128         1000         1.17       109.49
          256         1000         1.60       160.24
          512         1000         1.73       296.62
         1024         1000         1.97       518.91
         2048         1000         2.47       828.47
         4096         1000         3.56      1149.07
         8192         1000         5.23      1566.88
        16384         1000         8.51      1924.82
        32768         1000        11.50      2849.71
        65536          640        17.36      3774.78
       131072          320        29.06      4510.81
       262144          160        48.87      5363.88
       524288           80        89.53      5856.23
      1048576           40       170.34      6155.92
      2097152           20       332.13      6314.19
      4194304           10       655.83      6395.43


# All processes entering MPI_Finalize

#t[usec]：MPI时延结果
#Mbytes/sec：MPI带宽测试结果

3.input文件

#job_name=lmp
#run_time=24:00:00
work_dir=/home/liupeng/MPI-Benchmark
partition=dell_intel
node_num=2
task_per_node=10
order="-genv I_MPI_DEBUG 5 IMB-MPI1 pingpong"

4.执行脚本

#!/bin/sh
set -x
source /home/wushiming/mpi-benchmark/input
time=`date +%m%d_%H%M%S`
if [ "x$job_name" == "x" ];then
    sbatch_job_name="YHPC_$time "
else
    sbatch_job_name=$job_name
fi

if [ "x$partition" == "x" ];then
    sbatch_partition=""
else
    sbatch_partition=$partition
fi

if [ "x$work_dir" == "x" ];then
    mkdir -p ~/yhpc/YHPC_$time
    sbatch_work_dir=~/yhpc/YHPC_$time
else
    sbatch_work_dir=$work_dir
fi

if [ "x$run_time" == "x" ];then
    sbatch_run_time=03:00:00
else
    sbatch_run_time=$run_time
fi

if [ "x$order" == "x" ];then
    echo "The order cannot be empty."
    exit 1
else
    necessary_order=$order
fi
sbatch_node_num=$node_num
sbatch_task_per_node=$task_per_node
sbatch_err_log=$sbatch_work_dir/%j.err
sbatch_out_log=$sbatch_work_dir/%j.out


#slurm文件
cat > $sbatch_work_dir/mpi_benchmark.slurm <<EOF
#!/bin/bash
#SBATCH --chdir=$sbatch_work_dir
#SBATCH --ntasks-per-node=$sbatch_task_per_node
#SBATCH --job-name $sbatch_job_name
#SBATCH --nodes=$sbatch_node_num
#SBATCH --mail-type=ALL
#SBATCH --partition $sbatch_partition
#SBATCH -e $sbatch_err_log
#SBATCH -o $sbatch_out_log
ulimit -s unlimited
ulimit -l unlimited

# 导入运行环境
module use /opt/ohpc/pub/modulefiles/
source /opt/ohpc/pub/apps/intel/setvars.sh
module load intel/mpi-2021.1.1
module load intel/mpi-benchmark/2021.3
export I_MPI_OFI_PROVIDER=Verbs
export FI_VERBS_IFACE=team1.282
echo -e "The start time is: `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`"
echo -e "My job ID is: SLURM_JOB_ID"
echo -e "The total cores is: SLURM_NPROCS"
echo -e "The SLURM_JOB_ID Job info:"
scontrol show job SLURM_JOB_ID

#执行命令
cd $sbatch_work_dir
mpirun -genv I_MPI_FABRICS ofi -genv I_MPI_DEBUG 5 $necessary_order > resoult.txt
echo -e "The end time is: `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"` \n"
EOF

sed -i 's/SLURM*/\$SLURM/g' $sbatch_work_dir/mpi_benchmark.slurm
/usr/bin/sbatch $sbatch_work_dir/mpi_benchmark.slurm
#  --mail-type=ALL \
#  $sbatch_work_dir \
#  $sbatch_task_per_node \
#  $sbatch_job_name \
#  $sbatch_node_num \
#  $sbatch_partition \
#  $work_dir/job.sh